Study of graft arteries – Glossary
artery
a relatively thick-walled, muscular tube that carries blood around the body
atherosclerosis
a degenerative disease of the artery walls, indicated by the presence of cholesterol or foamy white blood corpuscles (see below)
calcification
a process in which tissue (in this case, the artery walls) becomes hardened as a result of deposits of insoluble salts
cerebrovascular disease
disease of veins and arteries that supply blood to the brain
cholesterol
fat-like substance that circulates in the blood
histopathology
the study of abnormal or diseased tissue
hypercholesterolemia
high blood cholesterol
hypertension
high blood pressure
intima
innermost layer of a blood vessel
lumen
a space in the interior of a tubular structure; in this case, the channel in an artery through which the blood flows
media
the middle layer of a blood vessel
morphometric analysis
the measurement of the form of organisms or their parts
patency
a state of being freely open
peripheral vascular disease
any disorder affecting blood flow through veins or arteries that are not close to the heart